Skin rejuvenation using radiofrequency pulses (RF facelift) is recognized as a safe, gentle and highly effective cosmetic procedure.The main task of treatment is to restore the natural tissue renewal mechanism, make the skin elastic, firmed and smooth out age and expression wrinkles.It should be noted the important role of radiofrequency rejuvenation in the prevention of integument aging.Radio wave lifting is carried out using special equipment;the success of the procedure depends on its choice and the specified parameters.
Effectiveness of the technique
Radio frequency (radio wave) rejuvenation is a type of hardware cosmetology procedure.Using a special device, the beautician directs radio frequency pulses to the problem, leading to an increase in temperature in the inner layers of the skin to 42-60 degrees.The created conditions activate metabolic processes and the mechanism of fiber renewal, the synthesis of its own collagen and the process of natural rejuvenation of the skin.
Indications for the use of radiofrequency radiation are:
- expression and age lines;
- pronounced nasolabial folds;
- signs of ptosis, soft tissue prolapse;
- skin photoaging;
- bags under the eyes;
- weakening of tone and turgor of the integument;
- decreased tissue elasticity, sagging;
- double chin, swollen oval face;
- scars, scars, stretch marks;
- post-acne;
- residual marks on the skin due to childbirth and sudden weight loss;
- cellulite.
RF facelift is considered a gentle technique, so it is used safely to resolve problems in sensitive areas around the eyes and mouth.
Age does not matter for radiofrequency rejuvenation, butcosmetologists recommend the procedure to patients over 30 years old.It is during this period that there is a decrease in the skin's resistance to age-related changes, the rapid appearance of wrinkles, and the skin needs additional support.
At the same time, radiofrequency radiation cannot correct complex problems in mature skin.In this case, RF facelift is prescribed as an auxiliary procedure to oil facelift, blepharoplasty and SMAS technology.
Is it possible to do it at home?
Facial rejuvenation using special equipment requires special skills and professionalism;Cosmetologists first undergo proper training and practice.This is why RF lifting is the prerogative of beauty institutes, cosmetic centers and clinics.
Modern cosmetology has somewhat expanded the possibilities for lovers of “home rejuvenation” by offering portable devices for RF facelift.They have a lower radiation power and guarantee a less pronounced effect, but regular use in combination with appropriate facial care can reduce this difference.
Attention!Radiofrequency facelift at home is lower in effectiveness than a salon procedure.The key factor in this matter is not power, but regularity and correctness of procedures.
In order not to harm your health, the patientIt is necessary to strictly adhere to the rules for using the device, instructions and lifting technology, and study in detail the contraindications to radio frequency exposure.For your own safety, cosmetologists strongly recommend that you undergo appropriate training and take courses in hardware cosmetology.
To carry out radio frequency rejuvenation at home, you cannot do without spending money on purchasing a portable device for RF facelift.They are light and easy to move.
Device types
Radio frequency lifting devices are divided by design into stationary and portable.Stationary devices are used only for professional purposes and are installed in clinics and beauty salons.They have a relatively large mass and dimensions.
Portable devices are compact and easy to transport, making them more convenient for home lifting.Portable devices consist of an accessory (handle) and a main part (power supply).
In addition to design features,All equipment is divided according to the number of electrodes and the technology of their influence:
- monopolar— 2 electrodes are used: one is located under the patient, the second is represented by a nozzle, it acts on the problem area.Such devices are powerful, capable of heating the inner layers of the skin up to 60 degrees;
- bipolar— 2 electrodes are also used, but both are located in the handpiece (nozzle).This effect is softer and gentler.The maximum skin heating temperature is 45 degrees;
- multi-pole or multi-pole devices— involve the use of 3 or more electrodes that alternately change polarity.This technology makes it possible to have a deep and uniform impact on the problem;
- matrix- a new generation type of radiofrequency exposure.Its particularity lies in the microneedle electrodes.Needle lifting is a gentle and extremely safe method and in many cases its effectiveness is comparable to monopolar exposure;
- combined or complex— such devices simultaneously combine radiofrequency radiation and other types of energy (for example, infrared radiation, laser beam).
Preparing for lifting
Radio frequency lifting does not require complex and time-consuming preparation for implementation.The procedure is painless, so there is no need for anesthesia or numbing creams.
If you want to get the maximum effect from the procedure without swelling, hyperemia and other side effects, cosmetologists recommend 1-2 weeks before radiofrequency lifting to avoid any trauma to the skin, including tanning, squeezing pimples and peeling, as well as the use of scrubs.The consumption of alcoholic beverages is also taboo.
Before using radio frequencies for home rejuvenation, it is important to consult a beautician.He will examine the skin, eliminate contraindications and determine how often it is necessary to carry out the treatment and the number of necessary interventions.
Important point!When performing an RF lift, remove jewelry and metal objects.
Step by step procedure
A radiofrequency facelift session is a short procedure, it will take no more than 30 minutes.It is carried out in the following order:
- First of all, clean the skin well using a special product.This is necessary to get rid of makeup residue, to remove grease and sweat particles, dirt and dust from the face.
- In the beauty salon, an anesthetic gel (cream) is also used for 15-20 minutes.Home radiofrequency lifting devices are gentler and shallower, so there is no need for pain relief.
- Depending on the equipment used and the experience of the beautician, specific markings can be applied.Its task is to ensure a uniform effect on the skin, eliminating omissions of entire areas.
- When working with monopolar devices, a cushion is placed under the back or on the stomach (for grounding).Modern equipment with bipolar and monopolar tips does not require this.
- To ensure better gliding of the nozzle and ensure easy penetration of the pulses into the client's skin, a special gel is used.
- In the next step, the beautician treats the entire surface of the face with radio waves.Areas with more serious problems should be reexposed.The patient feels slight warmth.
- Once the facelift is complete, the remaining gel is removed from the face.
- The skin is hydrated with cream.
Rehabilitation period
Any material effect on the skin causes redness and swelling of the tissues;RF lifting in this case is no exception.If you follow the recommendations of the beautician during the rehabilitation period, these consequences disappear on their own within 1-2 days.
What do experts recommend after a radiofrequency facelift:
- Drink enough water per day, about 1.5 to 2 liters.Please note that this is purified or mineral water, tea and coffee are not included;
- do not touch your face with dirty hands or unnecessarily;
- Do not use decorative cosmetics, powder and foundation for the first time;
- solarium, sunbathing and peeling are still prohibited;
- You should avoid saunas, steam baths, hot baths and any steaming of the skin.The same goes for physical activity and intense sports.The fact is that along with sweat, particles of dirt and sweat can penetrate the skin and lead to inflammatory processes and complications;
- abstain from alcoholic beverages.
Attention!To avoid skin pigmentation during the first 1-2 months after facelift, you should apply sunscreen before each outing and try to avoid direct exposure to the sun.
Taking antiviral drugs is a preventive measure during the rehabilitation period, excluding herpetic rashes.
You can talk about the first positive changes on your skin after a session.But for a lasting and pronounced result, a series of procedures will be necessary.It can include up to 10 sessions, depending on the depth of the impact.
It is recommended to fully evaluate the effectiveness of radiofrequency lifting six months after the end of the course.Cosmetologists claim that the rejuvenating effect achieved with competent and high-quality facial care will delight the patient for 2-3 years.
Contraindications
Skin rejuvenation using radiofrequency pulses has a number of contraindications:
- oncology, moles on the face;
- diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- presence of implants;
- diseases of the endocrine and nervous system;
- diabetes mellitus, epilepsy, tuberculosis;
- HIV, AIDS;
- hormonal imbalances, pregnancy and breastfeeding;
- acute form of acne;
- skin inflammation, herpes;
- infectious diseases;
- high blood pressure;
- general malaise, weakness, high body temperature.
It is not recommended to perform the procedure during menstruation.The optimal time for lifting is 4-5 days after your period.
Possible consequences
The first days after treatment, the skin is more sensitive;slight swelling, swelling and redness are observed.These are normal phenomena, they do not require treatment and disappear on their own.
Possible complications include:
- burns with blisters;
- cones;
- the effect of tissue oppression, which is accompanied by the formation of dimples on the face.Its appearance is associated with irregular heating (overheating) of skin areas, promoting atrophy of adipose tissue;
- the appearance of pigment spots;
- tissue healing;
- rash due to herpes.
Complications after RF facelift are an expression of insufficient experience and professionalism of the beautician, omission of existing contraindications and dishonest attitude towards preparation and rehabilitation on the part of the client.
Advantages and disadvantages
Radio frequency rejuvenation is one of the most popular hardware techniques.The benefits of the procedure include:
- painless effect, rarely requires the use of an anesthetic cream;
- exclusion of tissue damage and injury;
- quick effect;
- the natural process of rejuvenation begins;
- long-lasting result, the effect lasts up to 3 years;
- does not take much time, the procedure lasts about half an hour;
- a wide range of indications;
- does not limit age or skin type;
- minimal side effects;
- The rehabilitation period is hidden, so you can do normal activities, go to work.
The main disadvantage of radio wave rejuvenation is the high cost of treatment.Additionally, for mature patients, RF facelift alone is not enough;the cosmetologist prescribes it as an addition to the main and more complex rejuvenation procedure.The disadvantages of the technique include an impressive list of contraindications.
Where is it better to perform a facelift: in the salon or at home?
If radiofrequency lifting is used to solve certain pronounced skin problems, then the help of a specialist will be more effective.Additionally, the risk of complications and side effects is minimal.
To prevent skin aging and reduce minor signs of aging, home procedures are enough.But keep in mind that you need to study the technology and the intricacies of its implementation;it is recommended to undergo appropriate training and consult a cosmetologist about the presence of contraindications.
Opinion of cosmetologists
Cosmetologists have a positive attitude towards radiofrequency facelift, using it as an independent procedure or in combination with other rejuvenation techniques.The procedure is aimed at self-rejuvenation, launching the active synthesis of your own collagen with minimal risk of unpleasant consequences - this is always welcome.